中美元首通話：釋放合作訊號，為雙邊關係定調

2025年9月19日，中國國家主席習近平與美國總統川普通話，圍繞中美關係及國際熱點議題進行坦誠、深入交流。這次高層互動不僅展現出雙方維護戰略溝通的意願，也為年底在亞太經合組織（APEC）峰會上的會晤鋪路。

聚焦經貿合作與分歧管理

習近平在通話中明確指出，中美應避免採取「單方面貿易限制」措施，以免對全球產業鏈和供應鏈造成衝擊。他強調，中國願與美方加強協調，推動經貿往來朝著穩定、互利的方向發展。川普則回應，美方理解彼此經貿依存的重要性，願在務實框架下處理分歧。

TikTok 問題釋放善意

針對外界關注的 TikTok 爭議，川普表示，美方將「妥善解決」相關問題；習近平則重申，中國尊重企業自主意願，並希望美方為中國企業在美經營創造公平、可預期的環境。此番互動，顯示雙方在爭議議題上有意透過協商尋求務實出路。

高層互訪與峰會安排

雙方一致同意，將於今年11月南韓舉行的 APEC 峰會期間舉行會面，這將是川普任內首度在多邊峰會框架下與習近平進行面對面交流。川普並透露，計劃於明年初訪華；習近平也表示，將在「適當時機」回訪美國。這一互訪安排，為中美關係增添了象徵性的合作信號。

穩定大局仍存挑戰

儘管此次通話展現積極氛圍，但雙邊關係仍存在不確定性。經貿摩擦的潛在復發、TikTok 等數據安全議題的爭議性，以及地緣政治競爭，均可能為中美互動增添變數。不過，這次元首通話至少表明：雙方在高度緊張的國際環境下，仍意識到保持對話的重要性。

這次中美元首通話釋放出雙方願意維護溝通、避免衝突、加強合作的訊號。APEC 峰會以及後續的高層互訪，將成為觀察中美關係走向的重要窗口。

Xi–Trump Phone Call: Cooperation Signals Amid Complex Relations

On September 19, 2025, Chinese President Xi Jinping and U.S. President Donald Trump held a phone call, engaging in candid and in-depth discussions on bilateral relations and pressing international issues. The exchange underscored both sides’ willingness to maintain high-level dialogue and paved the way for a potential meeting at the upcoming Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) Summit.

Focus on Trade and Managing Differences

President Xi emphasized that China and the United States should avoid “unilateral trade restrictions,” warning that such measures could disrupt global supply and industrial chains. He stressed China’s readiness to enhance coordination with the U.S. to promote stable and mutually beneficial economic ties. President Trump responded that Washington recognized the importance of interdependence and expressed readiness to address differences pragmatically.

TikTok Issue: A Gesture of Goodwill

On the much-watched TikTok dispute, President Trump noted that his administration would work toward a “proper resolution,” while President Xi reiterated that China respects the autonomy of enterprises and hopes the U.S. will provide a fair and predictable environment for Chinese companies operating in America. This exchange signaled that both sides may be seeking a negotiated, practical outcome on a contentious issue.

High-Level Meetings and Visits

The two leaders agreed to meet in person this November during the APEC Summit in South Korea, marking Trump’s first in-person summit with Xi during his current term. Trump also revealed plans to visit China in early 2026, while Xi indicated he would reciprocate with a visit to the United States “at an appropriate time.” These reciprocal visits reflect a symbolic gesture of goodwill and commitment to maintaining direct engagement.

Challenges Remain

Despite the positive tone of the call, uncertainties linger. Trade frictions could reemerge, data security controversies such as TikTok remain sensitive, and broader geopolitical rivalry continues to weigh on the relationship. Nevertheless, the call demonstrated that both sides recognize the value of dialogue, even amid a complex and competitive global environment.

The Xi–Trump phone call conveyed a mutual desire to preserve communication, reduce confrontation, and seek cooperation where possible. The APEC Summit and planned reciprocal visits are set to become key moments in shaping the trajectory of future U.S.–China relations.